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hardSQLJoinsDatesGroupBy

Loopwire's sales team is trying to work out how long a new company takes to start paying. Creating an account and signing a contract are two separate events with two separate dates, and the gap between them is the figure the team calls time-to-convert. A company that has signed more than one contract over its life converted on the first of them, not the latest. Companies that have never signed anything have no gap to measure and stay out of the report. Some companies sign on the day they register and others take a few weeks, so the report has to carry a gap of zero as readily as one of a fortnight.

subscriptions — one row per contract. account_id points at a row in accounts. plan is the tier the customer bought. mrr is what that contract bills every month, in dollars. start_date is the day it began. A contract that has stopped carries the day it stopped in end_date; one that is still running has nothing there, shown as below and stored as NULL.

id account_id plan mrr start_date end_date
1 1 starter 49 2022-11-03 2023-02-03
2 1 growth 149 2023-02-03
3 2 growth 149 2022-12-15 2023-06-15
4 3 starter 49 2023-01-31
5 4 growth 149 2023-02-06
6 5 enterprise 499 2023-02-22
7 6 starter 49 2023-03-01 2023-04-01
8 7 growth 149 2023-03-22
9 8 enterprise 499 2023-04-28
10 2 starter 49 2023-06-15

accounts — one row per customer company. industry is the sector that company works in; signup_date is the day it created its Loopwire account.

id company_name industry signup_date
1 Northwind Traders retail 2022-11-03
2 Vertex Analytics software 2022-12-15
3 Bluepeak Logistics logistics 2023-01-20
4 Fernwood Studio media 2023-02-05
5 Cobalt Health healthcare 2023-02-18
6 Ridgeline Capital finance 2023-03-01
7 Sable & Co retail 2023-03-22
8 Hearth Robotics manufacturing 2023-04-10

Both tables already exist in the database — there is nothing to create or load.

Task: Write a query that returns two columns, company_name and days_to_convert, one row per company that has at least one contract, days_to_convert being the whole number of days from that company's signup date to the start date of its earliest contract. Shortest gap first; equal gaps are listed alphabetically by company name.

Example output

Shape only — these companies and gaps are invented:

company_name days_to_convert
Ironvale Systems 0
Larkspur Freight 0
Orbit Grocers 2
Quill & Bright 9
Tidewater Farms 21

(...3 more rows not shown)

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